.NET Framework Class Library  

CategoryAttribute Class

Specifies the category in which the property or event will be displayed in a visual designer.

For a list of all members of this type, see CategoryAttribute Members.

System.Object
   System.Attribute
      System.ComponentModel.CategoryAttribute

[Visual Basic]
<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)>
Public Class CategoryAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
[C#]
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)]
public class CategoryAttribute : Attribute
[C++]
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All)]
public __gc class CategoryAttribute : public Attribute
[JScript]
public
   AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)
class CategoryAttribute extends Attribute

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Remarks

A visual designer can use categories to organize members into groups of similar behavior. A category can be created for any name.

This CategoryAttribute class provides the Category property to get the name of the category. Category also provides transparent localization of category names.

Notes to Inheritors:  If you use category names other than the predefined names, and you want to localize your category names, you must override the GetLocalizedString method. Additionally, you can override the Category property to provide your own logic for localization.

The CategoryAttribute class defines the following common categories:

Category Description
Action Properties regarding available actions.
Appearance Properties affecting how an entity appears.
Behavior Properties affecting how an entity acts.
Data Properties concerning data.
Default Properties that do not have a category are classified as belonging to the default category.
Design Properties that are available only at design time.
DragDrop Properties about drag-and-drop operations.
Focus Properties pertaining to focus.
Format Properties that affect format.
Key Properties affecting the keyboard.
Layout Properties concerning layout.
Mouse Properties pertaining to the mouse.
WindowStyle Properties affecting the window style of top-level forms.

For more information, see Attributes Overview and Extending Metadata Using Attributes.

Example

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] The following example creates the MyImage property. The property has two attributes: a DescriptionAttribute and a CategoryAttribute.

[Visual Basic] 
<Description("The image associated with the control"), _
    Category("Appearance")> _
Public Property MyImage() As Image
    
    Get
        ' Insert code here.
        Return image1
    End Get
    Set
        ' Insert code here.
    End Set 
End Property


[C#] 
[Description("The image associated with the control"),Category("Appearance")] 
 public Image MyImage {
    get {
       // Insert code here.
       return image1;
    }
    set {
       // Insert code here.
    }
 }

[C++] 
[Description(S"The image associated with the control"),Category(S"Appearance")]
__property System::Drawing::Image* get_MyImage() {
    // Insert code here.
    return m_Image1;
}

__property void set_MyImage( System::Drawing::Image* ) {
    // Insert code here.
}

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] The next example gets the category for MyImage. First, the code gets a PropertyDescriptorCollection with all the properties for the object. Next, the code indexes into the PropertyDescriptorCollection to get MyImage. Then it returns the attributes for this property and saves them in the variable attributes.

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] The example then prints the category by retrieving CategoryAttribute from the AttributeCollection, and writing it to the console screen.

[Visual Basic] 
' Gets the attributes for the property.
Dim attributes As AttributeCollection = _
    TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(Me)("MyImage").Attributes

' Prints the description by retrieving the CategoryAttribute. 
' from the AttributeCollection.
Dim myAttribute As CategoryAttribute = _
    CType(attributes(GetType(CategoryAttribute)), CategoryAttribute)
    Console.WriteLine(myAttribute.Category)

[C#] 
// Gets the attributes for the property.
 AttributeCollection attributes = 
    TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(this)["MyImage"].Attributes;
 
 // Prints the description by retrieving the CategoryAttribute.
 // from the AttributeCollection.
 CategoryAttribute myAttribute = 
    (CategoryAttribute)attributes[typeof(CategoryAttribute)];
 Console.WriteLine(myAttribute.Category);

[C++] 
// Gets the attributes for the property.
 AttributeCollection* attributes =
    TypeDescriptor::GetProperties(this)->Item[S"MyImage"]->Attributes;

 // Prints the description by retrieving the CategoryAttribute.
 // from the AttributeCollection.
 CategoryAttribute* myAttribute =
    static_cast<CategoryAttribute*>(attributes->Item[__typeof(CategoryAttribute)]);
 Console::WriteLine(myAttribute->Category);

[JScript] No example is available for JScript. To view a Visual Basic, C#, or C++ example, click the Language Filter button Language Filter in the upper-left corner of the page.

Requirements

Namespace: System.ComponentModel

Platforms: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 family

Assembly: System (in System.dll)

See Also

CategoryAttribute Members | System.ComponentModel Namespace | Attribute | PropertyDescriptor | EventDescriptor